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INDIA
TODAY HINDI
CURRENT
ISSUE MARCH 31, 2003
LIVING: INDO-JAPANESE MARRIAGES
Knot Uncommon
The pilgrim town of Bodhgaya more than spiritual
bliss for a growing number of Japanese women. They meet men here whom
they go on to marry.
By Sanjay Kumar JHA
If
you seek god, will you find everything else too? This philosophical query
has exercised the minds of sages through history. But go to Bodhgaya in
Bihar and you could find some answers. Yuki Inoue, for one, would readily
reply in the affirmative. On her first visit to the Buddhist pilgrim town
in early 1998, she fell in love with Sudama Prasad, 32, then working as
an interpreter with Jet Airways and Indus Heritage. Yuki's father, Takahiro
Inoue, a fine arts professor in Kyoto, who was accompanying her, was also
impressed. Prasad and Yuki tied the knot in October 1998. Today, like
a typical Indian woman, Yuki wears a salwar-suit, has colourful bangles
on her arms and applies sindoor on her head. The match seems to have been
made in heaven.
Sunil Rathore married Takako Kazi in
1996. They live in the Japanese city of Sapporo.
"We have total faith in each other and there is no problem, even
though we belong to different socio-economic cultures," says Prasad,
who now runs Hotel Mahamaya in Bodhgaya. Like an Indian wife, Yuki even
practises rituals that promise to bring prosperity and well-being to her
husband and family. Prasad often visits Japan on a spouse visa and does
social work in Kyoto.
Theirs is no isolated case. East is increasingly meeting East in the
temple town. Call it happenstance, call it heaven's blessing, but youths
in the land of the Buddha's nirvana now court Japanese girls with rustic
aplomb. The past few years have seen quite a few marriages between Bodhgaya's
men and Japanese women visiting the town. The inspiration, if you look
beyond the spiritual, is, according to the local people, a media man who
married a Japanese visitor and is now settled in Mumbai.
It was also a successful Indo-Japanese alliance for Amardeep Kumar and
Asakawa Keiko. The two first met during Asakawa's visit to Bodhgaya in
1996. She came again the following year and stayed at Kumar's guesthouse.
In 1998, Kumar got a letter from Asakawa inviting him to Japan. There
Kumar met Asakawa's parents who were impressed enough to agree to a marriage.
Kumar and Asakawa became husband and wife in 2000.
Matrimony is preceded by hundreds of doubts and periods of wavering.
Prasad remembers the hurdles he faced before he could marry Yuki. "My
family members did not approve of the idea for religious, social and cultural
reasons," he says. His stubbornness, however, made them relent.
Amardeep Kumar first met Asakawa Keiko
in 1996 when she visited Bodhgaya. They became friends and finally
married in 2000 after both the families assented to the match.
The alchemy is helped by the fact that the Japanese are conservative,
as are people in Bihar. Yuki says coming to terms with an entirely new
society and culture was tough in the first three months. But the support
of her in-laws made adapting easier. Back in Japan, Yuki's friends have
finally seen her side of things. "After the success of my marriage,
my friends in Japan have become crazy about Bihari boys," she says.
Yuki is keen to adopt Indian culture. "Mera pariwar Indian hai isliye
main yahan ke sare riti-rivaj aur parampara sikhna chahti hoon (I want
to learn all the Indian rituals and ceremonies since my family is Indian),"
she says in newly learnt Hindi. She is so much an Indian that she is mirthful
of the inevitable cross-cultural gaffes. She remembers an incident on
a train in Japan. "I had applied vermilion in the parting of my hair.
Some of my co-passengers were shocked to see my head and started screaming,
'Blood, blood'," recalls Yuki with a twinkle in her eyes as if to
say, "Those silly Japanese."
Things are on a roll for Kumar and Asakawa too. "We have no problems,"
says Kumar. "I know a little Japanese but we got attracted to each
other because of our natures." Their families too are satisfied with
the way their life together has turned out.
While many Japanese women settle down in Bihar, some go back home. Sunil
Rathore and Takako Kazi, who married in 1996, live in Sapporo in Japan.
Rathore is a history teacher at Hokkaido University campus in Sapporo.
Pramod Jaiswal, another Bodhgaya man who married a Japanese girl some
years ago, now owns a chain of hotels in Japan and India. There is Ajay
Sao too, who married the daughter of a well-known Japanese politician
in 1998.
Sudama Prasad got married to Yuki Inoue
in 1998. Yuki has adapted to life in Bodhgaya and considers herself
a typically Indian mother to their children, son Hikaroo and daughter
Maya
Rathore, rather immodestly, says the reason for so many alliances of
this kind is the good image Indian men enjoy among Japanese women. "Indians,
even if they are poor, are traditionally kind-hearted and committed people,"
he says. "So Japanese girls are attracted towards them." Takahiro
represents the impressed Japanese father-in-law when he talks approvingly
of his daughter's choice, "Sudama has a sharp mind and is a hard
worker. He was suitable for my daughter," he says. "He knows
not only our language but our customs and manners too."
For the Indian youths, such nuptial ties can bring in a geographical
dowry. The marriages take them a step close to a secure lifestyle in a
rich and developed country. Talk to any bachelor in Bodhgaya and he is
more than ready to say sayonara (goodbye in Japanese) to India.
But amid this fairytale scenario there is a touch of the unsavoury too.
News of philandering by the town's men has put a question mark on the
desirability of such alliances. Yuki admits some Japanese girls are unhappy
with the playboy nature of some of the men. Prasad too is sad that the
idea of marriages between people from two different cultures and countries
is being undermined. "We love each other like Laila and Majnu, and
our married life is full of happiness," he says. "The wrongdoers
are a taint on our society and country."
Strangely, it is mainly Buddhism that seems to arouse marital desires
in pilgrims. Says Bhikhu Bodhipala, the monk in charge of Mahabodhi Mahvihara
and member of the Bodhgaya Temple Management Committee: "At various
places of Buddhist heritage-like Kolkata, Delhi, Sarnath, Agra and Jaipur-even
Japanese boys have married local girls and gone on to enjoy happy married
lives."
The spiritual significance of Bodhgaya among the Japanese, it seems,
is itself a factor in facilitating such cross-cultural matches. "Like
Lord Buddha, my daughter came here to get ultimate enlightenment,"
says Takahiro. "It was her fate that she got married at Bodhgaya
to Sudama." Marital bliss and spiritual fulfilment-not a bad bargain
at Bodhgaya.