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RETURN OF THE TIGER

With Vaiko out on bail and POTA as the main election plank, the DMK-led alliance in Tamil Nadu is determined to teach Jayalalithaa a lesson. India Today's Arun Ram looks at the recharged scenario.

TSenthil Nathan of Tambaram on the outskirts of Chennai has a penchant for black but he doesn't wear black to work. So his mother was surprised when Senthil, clad in a black shirt, left home in the early hours of February 7. As he was walking out of the door, the mother saw behind his shirt a picture that adorns his bedroom too. Smiling broadly from the black shirt was Vaiko.
Senthil was off to Vellore, where his idol was to be released from prison. Slogans competed with firecrackers to welcome MDMK leader Vaiko as he came out of the Vellore Central prison at 9.30 a.m. on January 7 after 578 days of incarceration. Welcome banners and red carpets were rolled out for him wherever he went. "I will expose this malicious attempt of Jayalalithaa (to nail him). POTA will be one of the main points of my election campaign," Vaiko told reporters in front of the Vellore prison.

The election campaign was kicked off immediately with impromptu wayside meetings held on the way from Vellore to Chennai. Later, when Vaiko met DMK leader M. Karunanidhi at his residence, neither of them hid his emotions. After the high-wattage reunion, there lay ahead for the leaders days of extreme challenges and opportunities.

No doubt, Vaiko's release on bail has given a major boost to the DMK-led Democratic Progressive Alliance. In a recent interview to India Today, Karunanidhi had made it clear that the alliance would highlight "the gross misuse of POTA by the Jayalalithaa government." What else could the DPA have as its mascot for this protest than Vaiko, whom the alliance would project as the most celebrated victim of POTA misuse?

As per the conditions of the bail, Vaiko is restrained from talking on the POTA case, but that doesn't stop him from debating on the Act itself. Even if some future restrictions are imposed, the party cadres feel his silent presence will add a roar to the DPA's election machine. "The mood is so upbeat that people all over the state are waiting to catch a glimpse of Vaiko," MDMK spokesperson Nanmaran told India Today a little while after Vaiko's release. "All bails have conditions and so has this one. Vaiko is restrained from speaking on the LTTE and the POTA case against him. That doesn't mean he cannot speak on the Act itself."

The Congress would be more comfortable speaking against the BJP and its Central leadership, but indications are that the campaign will end up a Jayalalithaa-bashing blitzkrieg. DMK leaders say that POTA will be the highlight at all campaign meetings which Vaiko would attend. And that, predictably, will end up as a scathing attack on Jayalalithaa.

On his part, Vaiko would have anticipated some of the restrictions he would have to abide by even if he is freed on bail. The firebrand orator that he is, Vaiko has been arguing the case himself in the POTA special court, driving home his point from inside the courtroom. A day after eight of his party colleagues accused of similar offences were released on bail, Vaiko moved his bail application on January 13. When the prosecution filed its counter on January 21 contending that the court should not "sacrifice the security of the society on the altar of individual liberty," Vaiko rose to deliver a speech, which he was sure, would go beyond the walls of the courtroom. "I have dedicated my life for the welfare of Tamil Nadu and India. I am the only political leader to have visited the homes of all the Kargil victims. How could I be labelled as a security threat?" He went on to argue that the Tirumangalam meeting on June 29, 2002, was organised to celebrate the ninth anniversary of the MDMK and was not in support of the LTTE. Even while pleading that his Tirumangalam speech should be read in its entirety, the fiery leader said, "I do not deny what I spoke. I will not deny what I have spoken."
If that was not enough, consider this statement of Vaiko in the POTA court: "I supported the LTTE yesterday. I support them today and I will support them tomorrow. My conscience is clear. But I never said that the LTTE should be allowed base here. I never said we should fund them. I did not instigate youth to join the LTTE."

Vaiko's release has given a new lease of life to the MDMDK cadres, who, after the prolonged incarceration of their leader, were turning disheartened. Vaiko's arrest at the Chennai airport was as loud an affair as his release 19 months later. But nobody expected Vaiko to be in prison for such a long time. With corruption charges against one of its Union ministers and a general inertia among the MDMK leadership in the absence of Vaiko, the party was going through the worst of times. Vaiko, who refused to apply for bail, must have realised the need for his presence among the cadres, especially when the election was fast approaching. The Supreme Court direction that bail applications of POTA detenus who had served more than a year in prison should be considered, and the eventual release of eight MDMK functionaries on January 11 were reasons enough for Vaiko to seek bail.

After a couple of postponements, when the Special Court finally granted conditional bail to him on February 3, Vaiko was not happy with the conditions. He refused to file an affidavit abiding by the 13 conditions - which included one that he should not move out of Chennai city limits - and preferred to approach the Madras High Court. On February 4, the High Court eased some of the conditions. Vaiko can now leave the city limits with permission from the Special Court.

Another fallout of Vaiko's imprisonment has been the renewed emotional ties between him and Karunanidhi. Vaiko broke into tears when Karunanidhi called on him at the POTA Special Court at Poonamallee on February 4. The DMK leader, who had to wait for half-an-hour had gone there to persuade Vaiko to seek bail. "I knew he would not accept the conditions and would reject the bail offer," said Karunanidhi. Though facilitated by situations and catalysed my emotions, the cementing of the Karunanidhi- Vaiko brotherhood has added fuel to the anti-Jayalalithaa Dravidian parties' campaign.

Speaking from Chicago a couple of days before his arrival at the Chennai airport on January 11, 2002, Vaiko said about his imminent arrest: "It will be an interesting experience." For Vaiko's die-hard fans like Senthil Kumar, his release, too, was just as interesting. So will be the 2004 Lok Sabha elections.

 

 


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